Setex Technologies developed a series of innovative structural adhesive, gripping, and fastening products inspired by the gecko’s footpad
Geckskin® is a reversible adhesive technology that relies on the cumulative effect of many weak connections similar to the gecko’s footpad
uMist Technologies, by Faurecia, improves fuel efficiency through a controlled spray technology inspired by the bombardier beetle’s defense system
Dew Bank Bottle collects drinking water from fog inspired by the Namibian beetle
Jewel beetles inspired a low-cost and highly sensitive infrared sensor that monitors large forests and triggers an early warning in case of fire
Fog harp improved upon earlier mesh designs for collecting drinking water from fog
Cellulose Nanofibril Membranes achieve bright whiteness in materials only a few micrometers thick, inspired by Cyphochilus beetles
Brighter LED light bulbs are the result of internal microstructured surfaces of asymmetrical pyramids inspired by fireflies and cockroaches
Eastgate Centre is a building in Harare, Zimbabwe with an energy-saving passive cooling system inspired by termite mounds
Council House 2 is a building in Melbourne, Australia with an energy-saving passive cooling system by the same architect as Eastgate
Tarantula blue is a non iridescent photonic structure inspired by the hairs of the blue tarantula
ORNILUX is a UV reflective pattern applied to glass that make windows visible to birds while remaining virtually transparent to the human eye
Liquid-wire takes inspiration from the spider’s capture silk threads that remain taut after being stretched by spooling in water droplets along its length
Wearable sensors, inspired by the wandering spider’s movement-sensing organ, can detect music, recognize speech, and monitor heart rate
Spintex silk mimic takes its cues from spider spinnerets, producing silk-like threads at room temperature and generating only water as a by-product
Festo BionicWheelBot can walk or roll just like the cartwheeling spider that inspired it
Airbus “Bird of Prey” conceptual plane has the wing and tail structures of a bird of prey and individually controlled feathers for active flight control
BAE Systems 3D printed “feather” sensors inspired by the peregrine falcon—the world’s fastest bird—that stays in control even in high winds
Air Force falcon-inspired drone is designed to remove rogue drones safely from the vicinity of airports, prisons, and other no-fly zones
Dromedarily Sustainable Bio-irrigation System efficiently circulates, filters, and pumps water inspired by the camel and giraffe
Passive cooling system, inspired by camels, uses an evaporation-insulation cooling design that eliminates power usage
Memzymes are a thin liquid membrane 10 times thinner than a soap bubble that are full of enzymes to speed up the capture of CO2
Optistruct®, by Altair®, is an optimization technology that designers and engineers can use to investigate structurally-efficient concepts based on biomimicry
Sahara Forest Project proposes to use restorative practices to establish vegetation in arid areas and reverse the trend of desertification
Dye-sensitive solar cells mimic photosynthetic systems using cheap and readily available materials, particularly titanium dioxide and a dye
Spinnanker anchor system is a new technique for foundation and anchoring comparable to the root system of a tree
Air fans and blowers by Pax Scientific inspired by seashells
FE2owlet axial fan by Ziehl-Abegg mimics a quiet owl wing
WhalePower Corporation created a Tubercle Technology inspired by the humpback whale
Humpback whale bubble nets led to the development of a fishing net
Baleen Filters inspired by the baleen whale
Underwater acoustic modem by Evologics inspired by dolphin communication
Sharklet mimics the antibacterial nature of shark skin denticles
Lufthansa Technik learned from shark skin to develop an aircraft surface film called AeroSHARK
Endless growth of shark teeth could help regrow human teeth
NanoChem Solutions learned from the oyster to create a scale-inhibiting polymer
PureBond® by Columbia Forest Products mimics blue mussel adhesive
The windowpane oyster inspired a transparent armor
Nacre-inspired nanostructure inspired a flexible yet ultratough electrical insulation paper
Shatter-resistant glass invented by engineers at McGill inspired by nacre mimics
Edible electronics use melanin pigments as electrodes
EPORO robot cars, by Nissan, can travel in groups without colliding like schools of fish
Bionic car, by DaimlerChrysler, inspired by the aerodynamics of the boxfish
Soft hydrogel batteries inspired by the living cells of the electric eel
A prototype of artificial gills might someday allow divers to breathe underwater without oxygen tanks
VIVACE, created by Vortex Hydro Energy, converts river current into electric currents
VAWT design and efficient placement of cylindrical wind turbines inspired by schooling fish
Shinkansen bullet train redesigned for silence and speed inspired by the Kingfisher beak
Mangrove Still uses sunlight and simple materials to desalinate seawater
Living Seawall, by Volvo, mimics the mangrove root structure to provide a marine life habitat that absorbs and filters out pollutants
Biorock™ artificial reefs inspired by corals, create artificial coral rock from seawater
Michael Pawlyn Exploration Architecture designs resilient industries and communities that give back like the ecosystems they replace
Blue Planet takes cues from coral to permanently capture CO2 from industrial flue gas in combination with construction wastes
Fortera low CO2 cement inspired by the crystal structure of coral
ECOncrete® creates habitat for a diversity of marine life by mimicking coral’s complex surface textures
Swarm Logic®, by Encycle, adjusts energy use in real-time response to changing environmental conditions
Routific delivery route optimization drives sustainability and profitability with a single algorithm inspired by nature
BR23C robot cars, by Nissan, avoid collisions based on honeybee swarm behavior
Waggl app takes inspiration from the honeybee waggle dance to allow everyone’s ideas in a large organization to be heard and acted upon
Humble Bee water resistant fabric coating inspired by bees, will potentially replace toxic chemicals currently used as water resistant coatings
Panelite translucent honeycomb panels are lightweight composite materials that outperform solid resins or glass
SUMR is a resilient wind turbine rotor inspired by the ultra lightweight segmented shell structure of the palm tree trunk
The Land Institute is redesigning agricultural practices to be as self-sustaining as natural ecosystems
Green Pastures Farm grows healthy herds of cows, sheep, chickens, and pigs by maximizing practices that regenerate local ecosystems
Hedgemon created a helmet that protects against concussions using technology inspired by the hedgehog’s protective pelt of flexible quills
GreenShield developed a nanoparticle technology inspired by the self-cleaning surface of lotus leaves
Teijin Morphotex® Fiber comes in an array of colors due to reflective micro-layers rather than pigments
Moth wing sound absorption inspired by the structural acoustic camouflage moths use to avoid their bat predators
Glaucoma implants inspired by tiny structures on glasswing butterfly wings are more effective and longer-lasting eye implants
MOSMITE™ anti-reflective film mimics the fine, anti-reflective structure of moth eyes
g.moth™, from Geomatec in Japan, is a highly water-repellent and durable moth eye-inspired anti-reflective film
i2® carpet tiles, by Interface®, blend together no matter when they were installed because they vary in pattern, colour, and texture like the forest floor
c_change® membrane, by Schoeller®, adjusts to temperature and moisture changes like a pinecone
Eco-industrial parks are a community of businesses on a common property that share resources symbiotically like an ecosystem
Fog-harvesting net collects drinking water from fog inspired by the Namibian beetle
Vitalis water bottle uses less material while maintaining strength inspired by the white bark pine tree that withstands strong winds at high elevation
Ant swarm intelligence inspired software that solves complex problems, such as the rerouting of traffic in a busy telecom network
Saharan silver ant hairs are inspiring the development of optical coatings that could passively cool down objects and materials
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